feat: replace Bitwarden CLI with native Go API client (#2)

BREAKING: Removes Node.js/Bitwarden CLI dependency entirely.

## What changed
- New native HTTP client talks directly to Vaultwarden API
- Bitwarden-compatible crypto in pure Go:
  - AES-256-CBC + HMAC-SHA256 decryption
  - PBKDF2-SHA256 and Argon2id key derivation
  - HKDF key stretching (with legacy fallback)
- Auto token refresh (never expires)
- Background vault sync (configurable interval, default 5min)
- Docker image: ~233MB → ~15MB (pure Alpine, no Node.js)

## New env vars
- VAULTWARDEN_EMAIL (replaces CLIENT_ID/CLIENT_SECRET)
- SYNC_INTERVAL (default: 5m)

## Removed
- internal/vaultwarden/client_cli.go (CLI interaction)
- Bitwarden CLI dependency (Node.js + npm package)
- VAULTWARDEN_CLIENT_ID, VAULTWARDEN_CLIENT_SECRET env vars

## Added
- internal/vaultwarden/crypto.go (encryption/decryption)
- internal/vaultwarden/crypto_test.go (11 unit tests)
- internal/vaultwarden/api_client.go (HTTP client)

## Unchanged
- External API surface (GET /secret/:name, POST /refresh, GET /health)
- All security middleware (auth, IP whitelist, rate limiting)

go.sum

@@ -25,7 +25,9 @@ github.com/valyala/fasthttp v1.51.0 h1:8b30A5JlZ6C7AS81RsWjYMQmrZG6feChmgAolCl1S
 github.com/valyala/fasthttp v1.51.0/go.mod h1:oI2XroL+lI7vdXyYoQk03bXBThfFl2cVdIA3Xl7cH8g=
 github.com/valyala/tcplisten v1.0.0 h1:rBHj/Xf+E1tRGZyWIWwJDiRY0zc1Js+CV5DqwacVSA8=
 github.com/valyala/tcplisten v1.0.0/go.mod h1:T0xQ8SeCZGxckz9qRXTfG43PvQ/mcWh7FwZEA7Ioqkc=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.48.0 h1:/VRzVqiRSggnhY7gNRxPauEQ5Drw9haKdM0jqfcCFts=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.48.0/go.mod h1:r0kV5h3qnFPlQnBSrULhlsRfryS2pmewsg+XfMgkVos=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220811171246-fbc7d0a398ab/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.6.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.28.0 h1:Fksou7UEQUWlKvIdsqzJmUmCX3cZuD2+P3XyyzwMhlA=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.28.0/go.mod h1:/VUhepiaJMQUp4+oa/7Zr1D23ma6VTLIYjOOTFZPUcA=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.41.0 h1:Ivj+2Cp/ylzLiEU89QhWblYnOE9zerudt9Ftecq2C6k=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.41.0/go.mod h1:OgkHotnGiDImocRcuBABYBEXf8A9a87e/uXjp9XT3ks=