Rewrite overlay on Win32 (one borderless topmost window per monitor) + logging

- fixes second monitor not fully covered (gap at top): each monitor now gets its
  own window sized exactly to its rcMonitor in device coords, with per-monitor V2
  DPI awareness, so it covers the full screen regardless of layout/DPI
- dropped pygame; black fill + 'ESC - exit' hint drawn via GDI
- global ESC via low-level keyboard hook (works without window focus)
- logging to %TEMP%\black_screen_dim.log (start, monitor rects, brightness, errors)
- requirements.txt: pygame removed

README.md

@@ -20,8 +20,9 @@ pyinstaller "Black Screen Dim.spec"
 Готовый exe — в `dist\Black Screen Dim\`.
 
 ## Зависимости
-- `pygame` — окно и отрисовка
 - `screen-brightness-control` — управление яркостью (только Windows)
+- чёрная заливка экрана — напрямую через Win32 API (ctypes, входит в стандартную библиотеку), pygame больше не нужен
+- лог пишется в `%TEMP%\black_screen_dim.log`
 
 > Управление яркостью работает только на Windows. На других ОС приложение
 > просто покажет чёрный экран без изменения яркости.

black_screen_dim.py

@@ -1,33 +1,52 @@
+"""Black Screen Dim — гасит все мониторы чёрным безрамочным окном (Windows).
+
+Для КАЖДОГО подключённого монитора создаётся отдельное borderless topmost окно,
+плотно закрывающее монитор целиком (по его rcMonitor, в device-координатах).
+Яркость гасится и восстанавливается на ВСЕХ мониторах.
+ESC (глобально, через low-level keyboard hook) — выход.
+Подробный лог пишется в %TEMP%\\black_screen_dim.log.
+"""
+
+import ctypes
+import ctypes.wintypes as wt
+import logging
 import os
 import sys
-import time
+import tempfile
 
-import pygame
 import screen_brightness_control as sbc
 
-# Windows-only calls are guarded so the module still imports on other OSes.
+LOG = logging.getLogger("black_screen_dim")
-try:
-    import ctypes
-    from ctypes import wintypes
-except Exception:
-    ctypes = None
 
 
-def resource_path(rel):
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    """Absolute path to a bundled resource, works both from source and from a
+# Logging
-    PyInstaller-frozen exe (sys._MEIPASS)."""
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    base = getattr(sys, "_MEIPASS", os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
+def setup_logging():
-    return os.path.join(base, rel)
+    log_path = os.path.join(tempfile.gettempdir(), "black_screen_dim.log")
+    try:
+        logging.basicConfig(
+            level=logging.INFO,
+            format="%(asctime)s [%(levelname)s] %(message)s",
+            handlers=[
+                logging.FileHandler(log_path, encoding="utf-8"),
+                logging.StreamHandler(sys.stderr),
+            ],
+        )
+    except Exception:
+        logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
+    LOG.info("log file: %s", log_path)
+    return log_path
 
 
-# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Brightness — handle EVERY monitor, not just the first one
+# Brightness — every monitor
-# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 def get_all_brightness():
-    """Return a list with one brightness value per monitor, or None on failure."""
     try:
         vals = sbc.get_brightness()
-    except Exception:
+    except Exception as e:
+        LOG.warning("get_brightness failed: %r", e)
         return None
     if isinstance(vals, list):
         return list(vals) if vals else None
@@ -35,129 +54,329 @@ def get_all_brightness():
 
 
 def set_all_brightness(value):
-    """Set brightness on ALL monitors at once."""
     try:
         sbc.set_brightness(int(value))
         return True
-    except Exception:
+    except Exception as e:
+        LOG.warning("set_brightness(%s) failed: %r", value, e)
         return False
 
 
 def restore_all_brightness(original):
-    """Restore each monitor to its previously saved brightness."""
     if not original:
         return
     for i, b in enumerate(original):
         try:
             sbc.set_brightness(int(b), display=i)
-        except Exception:
+        except Exception as e:
-            pass
+            LOG.warning("restore brightness monitor %d failed: %r", i, e)
 
 
-# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Window geometry — cover the whole virtual desktop (all monitors)
+# Win32 overlay — one borderless topmost window per monitor
-# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-def get_virtual_screen_rect():
+if sys.platform == "win32":
-    """Bounding rectangle of all monitors combined (may start at negative x/y)."""
     user32 = ctypes.windll.user32
+    gdi32 = ctypes.windll.gdi32
+    kernel32 = ctypes.windll.kernel32
     try:
-        user32.SetProcessDPIAware()
+        shcore = ctypes.windll.shcore
     except Exception:
-        pass
+        shcore = None
-    SM_XVIRTUALSCREEN = 76
-    SM_YVIRTUALSCREEN = 77
-    SM_CXVIRTUALSCREEN = 78
-    SM_CYVIRTUALSCREEN = 79
-    x = user32.GetSystemMetrics(SM_XVIRTUALSCREEN)
-    y = user32.GetSystemMetrics(SM_YVIRTUALSCREEN)
-    w = user32.GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXVIRTUALSCREEN)
-    h = user32.GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYVIRTUALSCREEN)
-    if w <= 0 or h <= 0:  # fallback to primary monitor
-        w = user32.GetSystemMetrics(0)  # SM_CXSCREEN
-        h = user32.GetSystemMetrics(1)  # SM_CYSCREEN
-        x = y = 0
-    return x, y, w, h
 
-
+    WS_POPUP = 0x80000000
-def make_window_cover_all_monitors(hwnd, rect):
+    WS_VISIBLE = 0x10000000
-    """Move/resize the window to the virtual-screen rect and pin it topmost so it
+    WS_EX_TOPMOST = 0x00000008
-    sits above the taskbar and every monitor."""
+    WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW = 0x00000080
-    user32 = ctypes.windll.user32
+    SWP_SHOWWINDOW = 0x0040
     HWND_TOPMOST = -1
-    x, y, w, h = rect
+    WM_PAINT = 0x000F
-    user32.SetWindowPos(int(hwnd), HWND_TOPMOST, x, y, w, h, 0)
+    WM_ERASEBKGND = 0x0014
-    try:
+    WM_DESTROY = 0x0002
-        user32.SetForegroundWindow(int(hwnd))
+    WM_CLOSE = 0x0010
-    except Exception:
+    WM_TIMER = 0x0113
-        pass
+    WM_KEYDOWN_LL = 0x0100
+    VK_ESCAPE = 0x1B
+    WH_KEYBOARD_LL = 13
+    DT_CENTER = 0x00000001
+    DT_VCENTER = 0x00000004
+    DT_SINGLELINE = 0x00000020
+    TRANSPARENT = 1
+    DEFAULT_GUI_FONT = 17
+
+    WNDPROC = ctypes.WINFUNCTYPE(wt.LRESULT, wt.HWND, wt.UINT, wt.WPARAM, wt.LPARAM)
+    MONITORENUMPROC = ctypes.WINFUNCTYPE(
+        wt.BOOL, wt.HMONITOR, wt.HDC, ctypes.POINTER(wt.RECT), wt.LPARAM
+    )
+    HOOKPROC = ctypes.WINFUNCTYPE(wt.LRESULT, ctypes.c_int, wt.WPARAM, wt.LPARAM)
+
+    class WNDCLASSEXW(ctypes.Structure):
+        _fields_ = [
+            ("cbSize", wt.UINT),
+            ("style", wt.UINT),
+            ("lpfnWndProc", WNDPROC),
+            ("cbClsExtra", wt.INT),
+            ("cbWndExtra", wt.INT),
+            ("hInstance", wt.HINSTANCE),
+            ("hIcon", wt.HICON),
+            ("hCursor", wt.HCURSOR),
+            ("hbrBackground", wt.HBRUSH),
+            ("lpszMenuName", wt.LPCWSTR),
+            ("lpszClassName", wt.LPCWSTR),
+            ("hIconSm", wt.HICON),
+        ]
+
+    class PAINTSTRUCT(ctypes.Structure):
+        _fields_ = [
+            ("hdc", wt.HDC),
+            ("fErase", wt.BOOL),
+            ("rcPaint", wt.RECT),
+            ("fRestore", wt.BOOL),
+            ("fIncUpdate", wt.BOOL),
+            ("rgbReserved", wt.BYTE * 32),
+        ]
+
+    class KBDLLHOOKSTRUCT(ctypes.Structure):
+        _fields_ = [
+            ("vkCode", wt.DWORD),
+            ("scanCode", wt.DWORD),
+            ("flags", wt.DWORD),
+            ("time", wt.DWORD),
+            ("dwExtraInfo", wt.ULONG_PTR),
+        ]
+
+    # --- prototypes (64-bit safe) ---
+    user32.EnumDisplayMonitors.argtypes = [wt.HDC, ctypes.POINTER(wt.RECT), MONITORENUMPROC, wt.LPARAM]
+    user32.EnumDisplayMonitors.restype = wt.BOOL
+    user32.RegisterClassExW.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(WNDCLASSEXW)]
+    user32.RegisterClassExW.restype = wt.ATOM
+    user32.CreateWindowExW.argtypes = [
+        wt.DWORD, wt.LPCWSTR, wt.LPCWSTR, wt.DWORD,
+        wt.INT, wt.INT, wt.INT, wt.INT, wt.HWND, wt.HMENU, wt.HINSTANCE, ctypes.c_void_p,
+    ]
+    user32.CreateWindowExW.restype = wt.HWND
+    user32.ShowWindow.argtypes = [wt.HWND, wt.INT]
+    user32.ShowWindow.restype = wt.BOOL
+    user32.UpdateWindow.argtypes = [wt.HWND]
+    user32.UpdateWindow.restype = wt.BOOL
+    user32.SetWindowPos.argtypes = [wt.HWND, wt.HWND, wt.INT, wt.INT, wt.INT, wt.INT, wt.UINT]
+    user32.SetWindowPos.restype = wt.BOOL
+    user32.SetTimer.argtypes = [wt.HWND, wt.UINT_PTR, wt.UINT, ctypes.c_void_p]
+    user32.SetTimer.restype = wt.UINT_PTR
+    user32.KillTimer.argtypes = [wt.HWND, wt.UINT_PTR]
+    user32.KillTimer.restype = wt.BOOL
+    user32.GetClientRect.argtypes = [wt.HWND, ctypes.POINTER(wt.RECT)]
+    user32.GetClientRect.restype = wt.BOOL
+    user32.BeginPaint.argtypes = [wt.HWND, ctypes.POINTER(PAINTSTRUCT)]
+    user32.BeginPaint.restype = wt.HDC
+    user32.EndPaint.argtypes = [wt.HWND, ctypes.POINTER(PAINTSTRUCT)]
+    user32.EndPaint.restype = wt.BOOL
+    user32.InvalidateRect.argtypes = [wt.HWND, ctypes.POINTER(wt.RECT), wt.BOOL]
+    user32.InvalidateRect.restype = wt.BOOL
+    user32.PostQuitMessage.argtypes = [wt.INT]
+    user32.PostQuitMessage.restype = None
+    user32.GetMessageW.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(wt.MSG), wt.HWND, wt.UINT, wt.UINT]
+    user32.GetMessageW.restype = wt.LONG
+    user32.TranslateMessage.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(wt.MSG)]
+    user32.TranslateMessage.restype = wt.BOOL
+    user32.DispatchMessageW.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(wt.MSG)]
+    user32.DispatchMessageW.restype = wt.LONG
+    user32.SetWindowsHookExW.argtypes = [wt.INT, HOOKPROC, wt.HINSTANCE, wt.DWORD]
+    user32.SetWindowsHookExW.restype = wt.HHOOK
+    user32.CallNextHookEx.argtypes = [wt.HHOOK, ctypes.c_int, wt.WPARAM, wt.LPARAM]
+    user32.CallNextHookEx.restype = wt.LRESULT
+    user32.UnhookWindowsHookEx.argtypes = [wt.HHOOK]
+    user32.UnhookWindowsHookEx.restype = wt.BOOL
+    user32.DestroyWindow.argtypes = [wt.HWND]
+    user32.DestroyWindow.restype = wt.BOOL
+    user32.ShowCursor.argtypes = [wt.BOOL]
+    user32.ShowCursor.restype = wt.INT
+    user32.DefWindowProcW.argtypes = [wt.HWND, wt.UINT, wt.WPARAM, wt.LPARAM]
+    user32.DefWindowProcW.restype = wt.LRESULT
+    user32.SetProcessDPIAware.argtypes = []
+    user32.SetProcessDPIAware.restype = wt.BOOL
+    gdi32.CreateSolidBrush.argtypes = [wt.COLORREF]
+    gdi32.CreateSolidBrush.restype = wt.HBRUSH
+    gdi32.FillRect.argtypes = [wt.HDC, ctypes.POINTER(wt.RECT), wt.HBRUSH]
+    gdi32.FillRect.restype = wt.INT
+    gdi32.DeleteObject.argtypes = [wt.HGDIOBJ]
+    gdi32.DeleteObject.restype = wt.BOOL
+    gdi32.SetTextColor.argtypes = [wt.HDC, wt.COLORREF]
+    gdi32.SetTextColor.restype = wt.COLORREF
+    gdi32.SetBkMode.argtypes = [wt.HDC, wt.INT]
+    gdi32.SetBkMode.restype = wt.INT
+    gdi32.GetStockObject.argtypes = [wt.INT]
+    gdi32.GetStockObject.restype = wt.HGDIOBJ
+    gdi32.SelectObject.argtypes = [wt.HDC, wt.HGDIOBJ]
+    gdi32.SelectObject.restype = wt.HGDIOBJ
+    gdi32.DrawTextW.argtypes = [wt.HDC, wt.LPCWSTR, wt.INT, ctypes.POINTER(wt.RECT), wt.UINT]
+    gdi32.DrawTextW.restype = wt.INT
+    kernel32.GetModuleHandleW.argtypes = [wt.LPCWSTR]
+    kernel32.GetModuleHandleW.restype = wt.HINSTANCE
+    kernel32.GetLastError.argtypes = []
+    kernel32.GetLastError.restype = wt.DWORD
+
+    _hwnds = []
+    _hint_active = True
+    _hook_id = None
+    _hint_text = "ESC - exit"
+
+    def enum_monitor_rects():
+        rects = []
+
+        def cb(hmon, hdc, lprect, lparam):
+            r = lprect.contents
+            rects.append((r.left, r.top, r.right, r.bottom))
+            return True
+
+        user32.EnumDisplayMonitors(0, 0, MONITORENUMPROC(cb), 0)
+        return rects
+
+    def _wndproc(hwnd, msg, wparam, lparam):
+        if msg == WM_ERASEBKGND:
+            return 1
+        if msg == WM_PAINT:
+            ps = PAINTSTRUCT()
+            hdc = user32.BeginPaint(hwnd, ctypes.byref(ps))
+            rect = wt.RECT()
+            user32.GetClientRect(hwnd, ctypes.byref(rect))
+            brush = gdi32.CreateSolidBrush(0x000000)
+            gdi32.FillRect(hdc, ctypes.byref(rect), brush)
+            gdi32.DeleteObject(brush)
+            if _hint_active:
+                gdi32.SetTextColor(hdc, 0xFFFFFF)
+                gdi32.SetBkMode(hdc, TRANSPARENT)
+                font = gdi32.GetStockObject(DEFAULT_GUI_FONT)
+                old = gdi32.SelectObject(hdc, font)
+                buf = ctypes.create_unicode_buffer(_hint_text)
+                gdi32.DrawTextW(
+                    hdc, buf, -1, ctypes.byref(rect),
+                    DT_CENTER | DT_VCENTER | DT_SINGLELINE,
+                )
+                if old:
+                    gdi32.SelectObject(hdc, old)
+            user32.EndPaint(hwnd, ctypes.byref(ps))
+            return 0
+        if msg == WM_TIMER:
+            global _hint_active
+            _hint_active = False
+            user32.KillTimer(hwnd, 1)
+            for h in _hwnds:
+                user32.InvalidateRect(h, None, False)
+            return 0
+        if msg in (WM_DESTROY, WM_CLOSE):
+            user32.PostQuitMessage(0)
+            return 0
+        return user32.DefWindowProcW(hwnd, msg, wparam, lparam)
+
+    def _low_level_keyboard_proc(nCode, wParam, lParam):
+        if nCode >= 0 and wParam == WM_KEYDOWN_LL:
+            kb = ctypes.cast(lParam, ctypes.POINTER(KBDLLHOOKSTRUCT)).contents
+            if kb.vkCode == VK_ESCAPE:
+                LOG.info("ESC pressed -> exit")
+                user32.PostQuitMessage(0)
+        return user32.CallNextHookEx(_hook_id, nCode, wParam, lParam)
+
+    def run_overlay():
+        global _hwnds, _hook_id
+        # Per-monitor V2 DPI awareness: device-coord rects map 1:1 to each
+        # monitor regardless of mixed DPI / where the primary sits.
+        if shcore is not None:
+            try:
+                shcore.SetProcessDpiAwareness(2)  # PROCESS_PER_MONITOR_DPI_AWARE_V2
+            except Exception as e:
+                LOG.warning("SetProcessDpiAwareness failed: %r", e)
+                user32.SetProcessDPIAware()
+        else:
+            user32.SetProcessDPIAware()
+
+        rects = enum_monitor_rects()
+        LOG.info("monitors found: %s", rects)
+        if not rects:
+            LOG.warning("no monitors enumerated, falling back to primary")
+            w = user32.GetSystemMetrics(0)  # SM_CXSCREEN
+            h = user32.GetSystemMetrics(1)  # SM_CYSCREEN
+            rects = [(0, 0, w, h)]
+
+        wndproc = WNDPROC(_wndproc)
+        cls_name = "BlackScreenDimCls"
+        hinst = kernel32.GetModuleHandleW(None)
+        wc = WNDCLASSEXW()
+        wc.cbSize = ctypes.sizeof(WNDCLASSEXW)
+        wc.lpfnWndProc = wndproc
+        wc.hInstance = hinst
+        wc.hbrBackground = gdi32.CreateSolidBrush(0x000000)
+        wc.lpszClassName = cls_name
+        if not user32.RegisterClassExW(ctypes.byref(wc)):
+            LOG.error("RegisterClassExW failed: %d", kernel32.GetLastError())
+            return
+
+        for (left, top, right, bottom) in rects:
+            w = right - left
+            h = bottom - top
+            hwnd = user32.CreateWindowExW(
+                WS_EX_TOPMOST | WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW,
+                cls_name, "Black Screen Dim",
+                WS_POPUP | WS_VISIBLE,
+                left, top, w, h,
+                0, 0, hinst, 0,
+            )
+            if not hwnd:
+                LOG.error("CreateWindowExW failed for %s: %d",
+                          (left, top, right, bottom), kernel32.GetLastError())
+                continue
+            user32.ShowWindow(hwnd, 5)  # SW_SHOW
+            user32.UpdateWindow(hwnd)
+            user32.SetWindowPos(hwnd, HWND_TOPMOST, left, top, w, h, SWP_SHOWWINDOW)
+            user32.SetTimer(hwnd, 1, 1000, None)
+            _hwnds.append(hwnd)
+        LOG.info("created %d overlay window(s)", len(_hwnds))
+
+        # hide cursor
+        for _ in range(12):
+            if user32.ShowCursor(False) < 0:
+                break
+        # global ESC hook
+        kb_proc = HOOKPROC(_low_level_keyboard_proc)
+        _hook_id = user32.SetWindowsHookExW(WH_KEYBOARD_LL, kb_proc, hinst, 0)
+        if not _hook_id:
+            LOG.warning("SetWindowsHookExW failed: %d", kernel32.GetLastError())
+
+        msg = wt.MSG()
+        while user32.GetMessageW(ctypes.byref(msg), 0, 0, 0) > 0:
+            user32.TranslateMessage(ctypes.byref(msg))
+            user32.DispatchMessageW(ctypes.byref(msg))
+
+        if _hook_id:
+            user32.UnhookWindowsHookEx(_hook_id)
+        for h in _hwnds:
+            user32.DestroyWindow(h)
+        # restore cursor
+        for _ in range(12):
+            if user32.ShowCursor(True) >= 0:
+                break
 
 
 def main():
-    # --- brightness: save every monitor, then dim them all to 0 ---
+    setup_logging()
-    original_brightness = get_all_brightness()
+    LOG.info("starting Black Screen Dim")
-    if original_brightness is not None:
+    original = get_all_brightness()
+    LOG.info("saved brightness: %s", original)
+    if original is not None:
         set_all_brightness(0)
 
-    # --- black screen over the whole virtual desktop ---
-    pygame.init()
-
-    if sys.platform == "win32" and ctypes is not None:
-        x, y, w, h = get_virtual_screen_rect()
-    else:
-        info = pygame.display.Info()
-        x, y, w, h = 0, 0, info.current_w, info.current_h
-
-    screen = pygame.display.set_mode((w, h), pygame.NOFRAME)
-    pygame.display.set_caption("Black Screen Dim")
-
     try:
-        icon = pygame.image.load(resource_path("icon.ico"))
+        if sys.platform == "win32":
-        pygame.display.set_icon(icon)
+            run_overlay()
-    except Exception:
+        else:
-        pass
+            LOG.warning("non-Windows platform; nothing to display")
-
+    except Exception as e:
-    pygame.mouse.set_visible(False)
+        LOG.exception("overlay error: %r", e)
-
+    finally:
-    # Pin the borderless window across all monitors and bring it to front.
+        if original is not None:
-    if sys.platform == "win32" and ctypes is not None:
+            restore_all_brightness(original)
-        try:
+        LOG.info("restored brightness: %s", original)
-            hwnd = pygame.display.get_wm_info().get("window")
+        LOG.info("exiting")
-            if hwnd:
-                make_window_cover_all_monitors(hwnd, (x, y, w, h))
-        except Exception:
-            pass
-
-    font = pygame.font.SysFont(None, 48)
-    hint_text = "ESC - exit"
-    text_surf = font.render(hint_text, True, (255, 255, 255))
-    text_rect = text_surf.get_rect(center=(w // 2, h // 2))
-    show_hint_until = time.time() + 1.0  # ~1 second
-
-    running = True
-    while running:
-        for event in pygame.event.get():
-            if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
-                running = False
-            if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN and event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE:
-                running = False
-
-        screen.fill((0, 0, 0))
-        if time.time() < show_hint_until:
-            screen.blit(text_surf, text_rect)
-
-        pygame.display.flip()
-
-    # --- exit: restore every monitor's brightness and the cursor ---
-    if original_brightness is not None:
-        restore_all_brightness(original_brightness)
-
-    try:
-        pygame.mouse.set_visible(True)
-    except Exception:
-        pass
-
-    pygame.quit()
-    sys.exit()
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":

requirements.txt

@@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
-pygame>=2.5.0
+# Windows-only runtime dependency.
+# The black overlay uses the Win32 API directly via ctypes (standard library),
+# so pygame is no longer required.
 screen-brightness-control>=0.22.0